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VALE - Virtual Academic Library Environment
Guide created by Maeve Pinto
Maintained by Ryan Womack
Data and Economics Librarian
rwomack@rci.rutgers.edu
Last updated March 23, 2009
Research Resources: Subject Research Guides:
An Introduction to Geographic Information Systems,
    with ArcGIS Tutorials and Resources

Introduction

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide powerful software tools for the manipulation and analysis of spatial data, making maps into dynamic objects.  While services like Google Earth (requires software download) and Google Maps are bringing GIS capabilities to the masses,  having complete control of the software and data helps researchers precisely study their subjects and produce the exact outputs and displays needed.

The Rutgers University Libraries offer one of the leading GIS software packages, ArcGIS (ArcReader and ArcMap), on the Data Services workstations in Alexander Library.  Some GIS data, including Census TIGER files, is available on CD-ROM or DVD-ROM (search here for holdings).  Additional information on GIS is available through the Grant F. Walton Center for Remote Sensing and Spatial Analysis at Rutgers. 

ArcGIS Tutorials

These links will help you get started with ArcGIS.   The Libraries do not offer instruction in GIS, but courses are available through the Office of Continuing Education of the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station (for a fee).

Official Arc Tutorial Guides
The most thorough collection of ArcGIS guides on the web.  ESRI provides both video and traditional tutorial guides.  The topics range in complexity, from tutorials designed for beginners like "Getting Started" and "The Quickstart Tutorial" to more advanced subjects like "Geoprocessing" and "Interoperability".

GIS Dictionary
Translates all the acronyms and terminology used in the ArcGIS system.  It is good to keep open to learn the terminology.

USGS Introduction to GIS
An introduction to GIS in general as well as a history of Geographic Information Systems and the theory behind them, prepared by the US Geological Survey .

University of Arkansas Libraries ArcGIS Tutorial List
This tutorial is broken down into six Sections, starting here [PDF].  It was designed for the library user in mind in order to "quickstart" without having to go through the many ESRI exercises.  The tutorial was created by Stephan Pollard, M.A. Geography (University of Arkansas, 1997) and Ph.D.. Environmental Dynamics (University of Arkansas, 2006) and Sohayla Hamon, M.A. Geography (University of Arkansas, 2002).

Harvard University's GIS Tutorial and Introductory Exercises
This tutorial is user friendly and combines learning the terminology with four Exercises to learn ArcGIS in a "hands-on" way.  Developed by Robert A. Rose, GIS Instructor for Harvard University.

Introduction to GIS
This tutorial is designed by Kardi Teknomo for the person who knows nothing about GIS.  It begins with a general introduction to Geographic Information Systems before introducing the ArcGIS system.  Because this is a personal page, it is a bit cluttered with Google advertisements.

The Special Library Associations PowerPoint on GIS and Libraries
This page is designed by the Special Library Association's Map Division with the intent of showing how libraries and librarians can use GIS.

Starting points for GIS data

The links that follow are a selection of the most significant collections of GIS data.

United States

Federal Geospatial Data Clearinghouse Search Engine
A collection of over 250 spatial data servers, with digital geographic data primarily for use in Geographic Information Systems (GIS), image processing systems, and other modelling software. These data collections can be searched through a single interface based on their descriptions, or metadata.

GeoData.gov
The self-proclaimed "one stop for Federal, State, and Local Data", this portal provides search capability across multiple government bodies producing GIS data.  You can search or browse by category, as well as save your searches and datasets.

GeoFRED
Provides a map display for economic data, with download capability.

National Atlas
The easiest place to draw a customized map of the US on the web, but data is not downloadable.

National Geospatial Digital Archive
Tis project will Create a new national federated network committed to archiving geospatial imagery and data.

National Historical Geographical Information System
As implied, old Census boundaries and data, from 1790 on.

US Census TIGER Data
A collection of various Census shapefiles (boundaries and geographic features) in TIGER form.

The US Geological Survey (USGS) provides many GIS data resources:

EarthExplorer
Allows browsing for GIS data and imagery.

GIS Data Map Studio
A new clearing house, but the left hand column has useful links to the various USGS services and data sets.

The National Map
USGS's online, interactive map service.  It also includes data from partners such as the National Park Service, the US Forest Service, and the Bureau of Land Management, as well as state datasets.

The National Map Seamless Server
Designed by the USGS as a public server that houses both national and international data sets. Has a tutorial as well as frequently asked questions regarding data use.

Water Resources Maps and GIS Data
The first link on the page includes a large list of various GIS data sets regarding water resources.

Regional

Grant F. Walton Center for Remote Sensing and Spatial Analysis at Rutgers
Offers Downloads of New Jersey GIS data.

Interactive mapping applications
New Jersey environment and land use.

Data Bank
Locally available GIS data.

New Jersey's Geographic Information Network (NJGIN)
Maintained by the New Jersey Office of Information Technology, Office of GIS.  Serves as a New Jersey Spatial Data clearinghouse.

New York State GIS Clearinghouse
Provides New York state data.

Cornell University Geospatial Information Repository (CUGIR)
Offers New York state natural resource data.

University of Arkansas Libraries
Provides excellent links for local GIS data for all 50 states.

International

GeoNetwork (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)
Provides searchable and browsable access to International GIS data.

University of Arkansas Libraries
Provides excellent links for country-level GIS repositories.

World Data Center System
Network of data repositories for worldwide GIS data.

If these links do not provide what you need, there are MORE LINKS from the Center for Remote Sensing and Spatial Analysis.



 
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